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how do I call a SQL Server stored procedure?I need to call a stored procedure that passes back 2 strings. I don't
think I need a data adapter or a select command or a command builder. So after I create the connection what do I do? Dim mySqlConnection As New SqlConnection mySqlConnection.ConnectionString = conStr ? ? ? how is it passing back strings? in parameters or in a table? if its a table
with multiple rows or columns you need a data adapter.... if it is using output parameters you need only a command object with the parameters its coming back marked as output direction. dim cmd as sqlclient.sqlcommand("SP_Proc",databasecon) cmd.commandtype = commandtypes.storedprocedure cmd.parameters.add("@retstring1",nvarchar(100)) cmd.parameters("@retstring1").direction = output cmd.executenonquery() debug.writeline(cmd.paramter("@restring1").value.tostring) that isnt entirely the correct names and methods but that should show you what to do to get an output param back if that is how you are doing it I wrote it out like you showed but haven't been able to work a bug out
of it. When I have 2 parameters added (the stored procedure returns 2 strings, it doesn't take anything), I'm trapping an error "Procedure priority_high has no parameters and arguments were supplied. If I remark out the two parameters.add lines and run it, it passes the executenonquery line and when I go to display in a message box the 2 strings It's supposed to return I trap the error "An sqlparameter with parametername '@mBTN' is not contianed by this SqlParameter Collection." Any ideas? Code snipit Dim HighSqlCommand As New SqlClient.SqlCommand HighSqlCommand.Connection = mySqlConnection HighSqlCommand.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure HighSqlCommand.CommandText = "priority_high" HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mBTN", SqlDbType.Char = 6) HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mUID", SqlDbType.Char = 10) mySqlConnection.Open() Try HighSqlCommand.ExecuteNonQuery() Catch ex As Exception MessageBox.Show("Execute error: " & ex.Message) End Try mySqlConnection.Close() Try MessageBox.Show(HighSqlCommand.Parameters("@mBTN").ToString & " " & HighSqlCommand.Parameters("@mUID").ToString) Catch ex As Exception MessageBox.Show("MessageBox error: " & ex.Message) End Try Brian Henry wrote: Show quoteHide quote > how is it passing back strings? in parameters or in a table? if its a table > with multiple rows or columns you need a data adapter.... if it is using > output parameters you need only a command object with the parameters its > coming back marked as output direction. > > dim cmd as sqlclient.sqlcommand("SP_Proc",databasecon) > > cmd.commandtype = commandtypes.storedprocedure > > cmd.parameters.add("@retstring1",nvarchar(100)) > cmd.parameters("@retstring1").direction = output > > cmd.executenonquery() > > debug.writeline(cmd.paramter("@restring1").value.tostring) > > that isnt entirely the correct names and methods but that should show you > what to do to get an output param back if that is how you are doing it > > See this link http://www.vbdotnetheaven.com/Code/Jun2003/2102.asp
By the way ExecuteNonQuery is for "action" querries - those that don't return any data but instead perform an action. If you are just starting to work with stored procedures in vb.net forget about using output parameters. Make the stored procedure return a row of data and use that to populate a dataset or datatable in vb.net. The link above can help with that. Hope this helps. Bishop I'll look at the link soon. We ended up combining the two fields being
returned into one within the stored procedure and then we can pick it up with execute scalar. I'm not really interested in returning a dataset. I just want 2 short stings. I'd love to figure out how to get those returned with out going in to datasets. bishop wrote: Show quoteHide quote > See this link http://www.vbdotnetheaven.com/Code/Jun2003/2102.asp > By the way ExecuteNonQuery is for "action" querries - those that don't > return any data but instead perform an action. > If you are just starting to work with stored procedures in vb.net > forget about using output parameters. Make the stored procedure return > a row of data and use that to populate a dataset or datatable in > vb.net. The link above can help with that. > Hope this helps. > Bishop > Hi CJ,
Thanks for your post! From your description, my understanding is that the current stored procedure uses the select statement and returns one row which contains two columns. If I have misunderstood anything, please let me know. If you don't want to use the DataAdapter with the DataSet, I suggest you use the DataReader to instead of the DataAdapter. The following article from MSDN demonstrates how to use the DataReader : http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpguide/htm l/cpcontheadonetdatareader.asp If the stored procedure uses the output parameter as the returned value, Brian's suggestion is appropriated. Hope this will be helpful! Regards, Yuan Ren [MSFT] Microsoft Online Support We were using the output parameter but never could get Brian's method to
work. We switched to putting to two fields into one variable and using the select method with execute scalar. Yuan Ren[MSFT] wrote: Show quoteHide quote > Hi CJ, > > Thanks for your post! > > From your description, my understanding is that the current stored > procedure uses the select statement and returns one row which contains two > columns. If I have misunderstood anything, please let me know. > > If you don't want to use the DataAdapter with the DataSet, I suggest you > use the DataReader to instead of the DataAdapter. The following article > from MSDN demonstrates how to use the DataReader : > http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/cpguide/htm > l/cpcontheadonetdatareader.asp > > If the stored procedure uses the output parameter as the returned value, > Brian's suggestion is appropriated. > > Hope this will be helpful! > > Regards, > > Yuan Ren [MSFT] > Microsoft Online Support > hi cj,
i mean the parameter direction in your program as brian has showed. > cmd.parameters.add("@retstring1",nvarchar(100)) hth,> cmd.parameters("@retstring1").direction = output <---- this line diego I believe we did catch that but if I remember correctly it started
giving us True True. We're not sure why as we were expecting to see 000001 2326678295 diego wrote: Show quoteHide quote > hi cj, > > i mean the parameter direction in your program as brian has showed. > >> cmd.parameters.add("@retstring1",nvarchar(100)) >> cmd.parameters("@retstring1").direction = output <---- this line > > hth, > diego > hi cj,
i think the problem is with the following lines: HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mBTN", SqlDbType.Char = 6) HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mUID", SqlDbType.Char = 10) vb converts the output to bit types, i don't know why it does this. try using the following format: HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mBTN", SqlDbType.Char, 6) HighSqlCommand.Parameters.Add("@mUID", SqlDbType.Char, 10) hth, diego I believe we did catch that but if I remember correctly it started
giving us True True. We're not sure why as we were expecting to see 000001 2326678295 diego wrote: Show quoteHide quote > hi cj, > > have you tried setting your parameters' direction to output. > > diego >
Collections challenge (MRU)
Retrieve data from xml document Determining the Browser and event.keyCode vs. event.which difference between ME and MYCLASS Inheritance doubt. hair cross cursor advice needed for a good book to make good database applications How select from 2 ADO.NET DataTables? Retainig location in autopostback VB.Net & SQL2005 Stored Procedures |
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