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incorrect string formattrying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from the server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and assign it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and assign it to a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so it returns with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to convert the contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: "Input String was not in correct format." I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not in the load event. What gives? Many thanx, Ripper PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to that? The problem is this:
intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data is entered? Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already does for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same data it posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you with no code what-so-ever. Show quoteHide quote "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... > Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I am > trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from the > server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and assign > it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and assign it to > a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so it returns with > the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to convert the > contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: > > intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) > > and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: > > "Input String was not in correct format." > > I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same > exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not in > the load event. What gives? > > Many thanx, > > Ripper > > PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there isn't > an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module available > that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to that? > > > Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is a
class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable intTotalCredits on postback. I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that makes a difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. Thanx again, Rip Show quoteHide quote "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... > The problem is this: > > intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) > > What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you using > a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data is > entered? > > Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead > > Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It > seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already does > for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same data it > posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you with no code > what-so-ever. > > > > "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message > news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I am >> trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from the >> server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and assign >> it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and assign it to >> a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so it returns >> with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to convert the >> contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: >> >> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >> >> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >> >> "Input String was not in correct format." >> >> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same >> exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not >> in the load event. What gives? >> >> Many thanx, >> >> Ripper >> >> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module >> available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to that? >> >> >> > > intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) does not work:
"Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" As I said, if I put it in a sub, it works, but it doesn't work in the load event. I just don't get it. If anyone has any ideas, please help! And thanks! Rip Show quoteHide quote "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... > Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is a > class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in > intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable > intTotalCredits on postback. > > I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the > form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that makes a > difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. > > Thanx again, > > Rip > > > "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message > news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >> The problem is this: >> >> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >> >> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data is >> entered? >> >> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >> >> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It >> seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already does >> for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same data it >> posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you with no code >> what-so-ever. >> >> >> >> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I >>> am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from the >>> server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and assign >>> it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and assign it >>> to a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so it returns >>> with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to convert the >>> contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: >>> >>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>> >>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>> >>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>> >>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same >>> exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not >>> in the load event. What gives? >>> >>> Many thanx, >>> >>> Ripper >>> >>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module >>> available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to >>> that? >>> >>> >>> >> >> > > This message means that you didn't have any text in the textbox at the time.
You must have numeric data in your textbox when you post the data back to the server. As for the ability to increase the data, all you need in Page_Load() is: 'Assume we already have a variable called "totalCredits" Dim i as Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits txtAccumCredits.Text = i.ToString() That's it, but as I said, you must have integer data in the textbox when you post back to the server. This is where a client-side validation control would help. Also, there is no "Form_Load()" event in ASP.NET at all, so that definitely wouldn't work. As for it working in a "sub", but not "Page_Load"... "Page_Load" is a sub and it is the correct place to do this work. Show quoteHide quote "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message news:uUWA8c$$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... > intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) does not work: > > "Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" > > As I said, if I put it in a sub, it works, but it doesn't work in the load > event. I just don't get it. > If anyone has any ideas, please help! And thanks! > > Rip > > > > "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message > news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >> Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is a >> class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in >> intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable >> intTotalCredits on postback. >> >> I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the >> form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that makes >> a difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. >> >> Thanx again, >> >> Rip >> >> >> "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message >> news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>> The problem is this: >>> >>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>> >>> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >>> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data >>> is entered? >>> >>> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >>> >>> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It >>> seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already >>> does for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same >>> data it posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you with >>> no code what-so-ever. >>> >>> >>> >>> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >>> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I >>>> am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from >>>> the server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and >>>> assign it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and >>>> assign it to a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so >>>> it returns with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to >>>> convert the contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: >>>> >>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>> >>>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>>> >>>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>>> >>>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same >>>> exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not >>>> in the load event. What gives? >>>> >>>> Many thanx, >>>> >>>> Ripper >>>> >>>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module >>>> available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to >>>> that? >>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> > > Thanks to all for your help. Scott, I will try your suggested code, but I
want to first understand what is going on with the code I have. intTotalCredits comes from the selected index of a combo box that the user selects. When they click the button (I am using the value property of the hiddenField control here, but also tracking it using a visible label, which is not shown in code below): Dim intIndex As Integer With Me intIndex = .cboCourse.SelectedIndex 'find index in array intTotalCredits = courseDetails(intIndex).intNumberCredits 'plug # credits into intTotalCredits ..hidTotalCredits.Value = intTotalCredits.ToString 'Assign # credits to hidden textbox End With Then on reload: Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load If IsPostBack And hidTotalCredits.Value <> "" Then intTotalCredits = CType(hidTotalCredits.Value, Integer) End If End Sub What happens is this: on initial load the value of intTotalCredits is 0, which is what I initialized it to when I declared it at module level. I select an item from the cboBox, click the button and the value of intTotalCredits comes up in my label as 0, even tho the selected index of the cboBox was 3. Then with the next cboBox selection and button click, the selected index gets plugged into intTotalCredits and it displays in my label. With the above code, why does intTotalCredits not show up until the 2nd postback? Thanx again, Rip Show quoteHide quote "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message news:uW$tRqCAHHA.204@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... > This message means that you didn't have any text in the textbox at the > time. You must have numeric data in your textbox when you post the data > back to the server. > > As for the ability to increase the data, all you need in Page_Load() is: > > 'Assume we already have a variable called "totalCredits" > Dim i as Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits > txtAccumCredits.Text = i.ToString() > > That's it, but as I said, you must have integer data in the textbox when > you post back to the server. This is where a client-side validation > control would help. > > Also, there is no "Form_Load()" event in ASP.NET at all, so that > definitely wouldn't work. > > As for it working in a "sub", but not "Page_Load"... "Page_Load" is a sub > and it is the correct place to do this work. > > > "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message > news:uUWA8c$$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) does not work: >> >> "Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" >> >> As I said, if I put it in a sub, it works, but it doesn't work in the >> load event. I just don't get it. >> If anyone has any ideas, please help! And thanks! >> >> Rip >> >> >> >> "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message >> news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >>> Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is >>> a class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in >>> intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable >>> intTotalCredits on postback. >>> >>> I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the >>> form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that makes >>> a difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. >>> >>> Thanx again, >>> >>> Rip >>> >>> >>> "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message >>> news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>> The problem is this: >>>> >>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>> >>>> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >>>> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data >>>> is entered? >>>> >>>> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >>>> >>>> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It >>>> seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already >>>> does for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same >>>> data it posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you >>>> with no code what-so-ever. >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >>>> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I >>>>> am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from >>>>> the server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and >>>>> assign it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and >>>>> assign it to a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true >>>>> so it returns with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I >>>>> attempt to convert the contents of the hidden textbox back to an >>>>> integer thus: >>>>> >>>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>>> >>>>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>>>> >>>>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>>>> >>>>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same >>>>> exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but >>>>> not in the load event. What gives? >>>>> >>>>> Many thanx, >>>>> >>>>> Ripper >>>>> >>>>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>>>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module >>>>> available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to >>>>> that? >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> > > I think you are making this much more complicated than it need be. You
won't need any hidden text fields or module level variables to make this work Also (just a few suggestions), you should not be naming your variables with prefix that denotes the variable type (int) as this convention is no longer suggested. Also, we do not have ComboBoxes in ASP.NET so the "cbo" prefix you are using is incorrect, use "lst" for list if you must use a prefix. Also, you are using the SelectedIndex from your listbox, but not the value of that selected index - is that really what you intended? You haven't provided all of your code (which you should do for best results around here), so I have to make some assumptions about what you are currently doing. Can you just post the entire page's code? Show quoteHide quote "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message news:%23eHTDiFAHHA.4348@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... > Thanks to all for your help. Scott, I will try your suggested code, but I > want to first understand what is going on with the code I have. > > intTotalCredits comes from the selected index of a combo box that the user > selects. When they click the button (I am using the value property of the > hiddenField control here, but also tracking it using a visible label, > which is not shown in code below): > > Dim intIndex As Integer > > > > > With Me > > intIndex = .cboCourse.SelectedIndex 'find index in array > > intTotalCredits = courseDetails(intIndex).intNumberCredits 'plug # > credits into intTotalCredits > > .hidTotalCredits.Value = intTotalCredits.ToString 'Assign # credits to > hidden textbox > > End With > > Then on reload: > > Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As > System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load > > If IsPostBack And hidTotalCredits.Value <> "" Then > > intTotalCredits = CType(hidTotalCredits.Value, Integer) > > End If > > End Sub > > What happens is this: on initial load the value of intTotalCredits is 0, > which is what I initialized it to when I declared it at module level. I > select an item from the cboBox, click the button and the value of > intTotalCredits comes up in my label as 0, even tho the selected index of > the cboBox was 3. Then with the next cboBox selection and button click, > the selected index gets plugged into intTotalCredits and it displays in my > label. With the above code, why does intTotalCredits not show up until the > 2nd postback? > > Thanx again, > > Rip > > > "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message > news:uW$tRqCAHHA.204@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... >> This message means that you didn't have any text in the textbox at the >> time. You must have numeric data in your textbox when you post the data >> back to the server. >> >> As for the ability to increase the data, all you need in Page_Load() is: >> >> 'Assume we already have a variable called "totalCredits" >> Dim i as Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits >> txtAccumCredits.Text = i.ToString() >> >> That's it, but as I said, you must have integer data in the textbox when >> you post back to the server. This is where a client-side validation >> control would help. >> >> Also, there is no "Form_Load()" event in ASP.NET at all, so that >> definitely wouldn't work. >> >> As for it working in a "sub", but not "Page_Load"... "Page_Load" is a sub >> and it is the correct place to do this work. >> >> >> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >> news:uUWA8c$$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) does not work: >>> >>> "Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" >>> >>> As I said, if I put it in a sub, it works, but it doesn't work in the >>> load event. I just don't get it. >>> If anyone has any ideas, please help! And thanks! >>> >>> Rip >>> >>> >>> >>> "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message >>> news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >>>> Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is >>>> a class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in >>>> intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable >>>> intTotalCredits on postback. >>>> >>>> I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the >>>> form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that >>>> makes a difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. >>>> >>>> Thanx again, >>>> >>>> Rip >>>> >>>> >>>> "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message >>>> news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>>> The problem is this: >>>>> >>>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>>> >>>>> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >>>>> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data >>>>> is entered? >>>>> >>>>> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >>>>> >>>>> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? >>>>> It seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET >>>>> already does for you. You just want to send back down to the client >>>>> the same data it posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this >>>>> for you with no code what-so-ever. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >>>>> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>>>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, >>>>>> I am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback >>>>>> from the server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an >>>>>> integer and assign it to a module level variable, then convert the >>>>>> variable and assign it to a hidden text box, setting it's >>>>>> EnableViewState to true so it returns with the reload. Then in the >>>>>> form's load event, I attempt to convert the contents of the hidden >>>>>> textbox back to an integer thus: >>>>>> >>>>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>>>> >>>>>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>>>>> >>>>>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>>>>> >>>>>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; >>>>>> same exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, >>>>>> but not in the load event. What gives? >>>>>> >>>>>> Many thanx, >>>>>> >>>>>> Ripper >>>>>> >>>>>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>>>>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a >>>>>> module available that was unassociated with the web page, what >>>>>> happened to that? >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> > > First off, I agree: I am certain I'm making this more complicated than need
be; I just don't know any different. I'm a newbie in a college class, just trying learn. Below is all the code. Instructor informed me that the structure and array should work. According to my textbook: EnableViewState maintains the contents of controls, but not variables. To maintain variable values, I need to use the hidden field (again according to the text). I appreciate your taking the time. Many thanx! Option Strict On Option Explicit On Partial Class _Default Inherits System.Web.UI.Page Private Const decREG_FEE As Decimal = 25D Private Const decONLINE_FEE As Decimal = 10D Private Const decRESIDENT_TUITION As Decimal = 67D Private Const decNON_DISTRICT_TUITION As Decimal = 120D Private Const decNON_STATE_TUITION As Decimal = 180D Private Const decINTERNATIONAL_TUITION As Decimal = 180D Private Const decFACILITIES_FEE As Decimal = 5D Friend decTotalTuition As Decimal = 0D Friend decTotalFees As Decimal = 0D Friend intTotalCredits As Integer = 0I Friend decTotalCost As Decimal = 0D Public Structure Course Dim strCourseCode As String Dim decCourseFee As Decimal Dim intNumberCredits As Integer End Structure Private courseDetails(16) As Course Protected Sub btnSelectCourse_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSelectCourse.Click With Me Dim intIndex As Integer = .cboCourse.SelectedIndex 'find index in array intTotalCredits = courseDetails(intIndex).intNumberCredits 'plug # credits into intTotalCredits ..txtAccumCredits.Text = intTotalCredits.ToString 'Assign # credits to hidden textbox End With End Sub Protected Sub btnClear_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnClear.Click ' ============================================= ' Clear form ' ============================================= txtFirstName.Text = String.Empty txtLastName.Text = String.Empty txtStudentID.Text = String.Empty txtEmailAddress.Text = String.Empty radioResidencyStatus.SelectedIndex = 0 cboCourse.SelectedIndex = 0 txtAccumCredits.Text = "" End Sub Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load If IsPostBack And txtAccumCredits.Text <> "" Then Dim i As Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + intTotalCredits txtAccumCredits.Text = i.ToString 'lblShow.Text = CStr(i) End If courseDetails(0).strCourseCode = "CITA110" courseDetails(0).decCourseFee = 12D courseDetails(0).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(1).strCourseCode = "CITA110" courseDetails(1).decCourseFee = 12D courseDetails(1).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(2).strCourseCode = "CITA115" courseDetails(2).decCourseFee = 45D courseDetails(2).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(3).strCourseCode = "CITA115" courseDetails(3).decCourseFee = 45D courseDetails(3).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(4).strCourseCode = "CITA126" courseDetails(4).decCourseFee = 45D courseDetails(4).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(5).strCourseCode = "CITA126" courseDetails(5).decCourseFee = 45D courseDetails(5).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(6).strCourseCode = "CITA210" courseDetails(6).decCourseFee = 12D courseDetails(6).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(7).strCourseCode = "CITA210" courseDetails(7).decCourseFee = 12D courseDetails(7).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(8).strCourseCode = "CITP110" courseDetails(8).decCourseFee = 15D courseDetails(8).intNumberCredits = 4I courseDetails(9).strCourseCode = "CITP110" courseDetails(9).decCourseFee = 15D courseDetails(9).intNumberCredits = 4I courseDetails(10).strCourseCode = "CITP150" courseDetails(10).decCourseFee = 20D courseDetails(10).intNumberCredits = 4I courseDetails(11).strCourseCode = "CITP150" courseDetails(11).decCourseFee = 20D courseDetails(11).intNumberCredits = 4I courseDetails(12).strCourseCode = "CITP190" courseDetails(12).decCourseFee = 15D courseDetails(12).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(13).strCourseCode = "CITP190" courseDetails(13).decCourseFee = 15D courseDetails(13).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(14).strCourseCode = "CITP200" courseDetails(14).decCourseFee = 12D courseDetails(14).intNumberCredits = 3I courseDetails(15).strCourseCode = "CITD120" courseDetails(15).decCourseFee = 10D courseDetails(15).intNumberCredits = 2I courseDetails(16).strCourseCode = "CITD120" courseDetails(16).decCourseFee = 10D courseDetails(16).intNumberCredits = 2I End Sub End Class Show quoteHide quote "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message news:OM56wqHAHHA.4808@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >I think you are making this much more complicated than it need be. You >won't need any hidden text fields or module level variables to make this >work > > Also (just a few suggestions), you should not be naming your variables > with prefix that denotes the variable type (int) as this convention is no > longer suggested. Also, we do not have ComboBoxes in ASP.NET so the "cbo" > prefix you are using is incorrect, use "lst" for list if you must use a > prefix. Also, you are using the SelectedIndex from your listbox, but not > the value of that selected index - is that really what you intended? > > You haven't provided all of your code (which you should do for best > results around here), so I have to make some assumptions about what you > are currently doing. > > Can you just post the entire page's code? > > > > > > "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message > news:%23eHTDiFAHHA.4348@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... >> Thanks to all for your help. Scott, I will try your suggested code, but I >> want to first understand what is going on with the code I have. >> >> intTotalCredits comes from the selected index of a combo box that the >> user selects. When they click the button (I am using the value property >> of the hiddenField control here, but also tracking it using a visible >> label, which is not shown in code below): >> >> Dim intIndex As Integer >> >> >> >> >> With Me >> >> intIndex = .cboCourse.SelectedIndex 'find index in array >> >> intTotalCredits = courseDetails(intIndex).intNumberCredits 'plug # >> credits into intTotalCredits >> >> .hidTotalCredits.Value = intTotalCredits.ToString 'Assign # credits to >> hidden textbox >> >> End With >> >> Then on reload: >> >> Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As >> System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load >> >> If IsPostBack And hidTotalCredits.Value <> "" Then >> >> intTotalCredits = CType(hidTotalCredits.Value, Integer) >> >> End If >> >> End Sub >> >> What happens is this: on initial load the value of intTotalCredits is 0, >> which is what I initialized it to when I declared it at module level. I >> select an item from the cboBox, click the button and the value of >> intTotalCredits comes up in my label as 0, even tho the selected index of >> the cboBox was 3. Then with the next cboBox selection and button click, >> the selected index gets plugged into intTotalCredits and it displays in >> my label. With the above code, why does intTotalCredits not show up until >> the 2nd postback? >> >> Thanx again, >> >> Rip >> >> >> "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message >> news:uW$tRqCAHHA.204@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... >>> This message means that you didn't have any text in the textbox at the >>> time. You must have numeric data in your textbox when you post the data >>> back to the server. >>> >>> As for the ability to increase the data, all you need in Page_Load() is: >>> >>> 'Assume we already have a variable called "totalCredits" >>> Dim i as Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits >>> txtAccumCredits.Text = i.ToString() >>> >>> That's it, but as I said, you must have integer data in the textbox when >>> you post back to the server. This is where a client-side validation >>> control would help. >>> >>> Also, there is no "Form_Load()" event in ASP.NET at all, so that >>> definitely wouldn't work. >>> >>> As for it working in a "sub", but not "Page_Load"... "Page_Load" is a >>> sub and it is the correct place to do this work. >>> >>> >>> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >>> news:uUWA8c$$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) does not work: >>>> >>>> "Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" >>>> >>>> As I said, if I put it in a sub, it works, but it doesn't work in the >>>> load event. I just don't get it. >>>> If anyone has any ideas, please help! And thanks! >>>> >>>> Rip >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> wrote in message >>>> news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... >>>>> Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This >>>>> is a class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in >>>>> intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable >>>>> intTotalCredits on postback. >>>>> >>>>> I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the >>>>> form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that >>>>> makes a difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. >>>>> >>>>> Thanx again, >>>>> >>>>> Rip >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message >>>>> news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>>>> The problem is this: >>>>>> >>>>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>>>> >>>>>> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >>>>>> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric >>>>>> data is entered? >>>>>> >>>>>> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >>>>>> >>>>>> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? >>>>>> It seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET >>>>>> already does for you. You just want to send back down to the client >>>>>> the same data it posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this >>>>>> for you with no code what-so-ever. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >>>>>> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>>>>>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, >>>>>>> I am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback >>>>>>> from the server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an >>>>>>> integer and assign it to a module level variable, then convert the >>>>>>> variable and assign it to a hidden text box, setting it's >>>>>>> EnableViewState to true so it returns with the reload. Then in the >>>>>>> form's load event, I attempt to convert the contents of the hidden >>>>>>> textbox back to an integer thus: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>>>>>> >>>>>>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; >>>>>>> same exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, >>>>>>> but not in the load event. What gives? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Many thanx, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Ripper >>>>>>> >>>>>>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>>>>>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a >>>>>>> module available that was unassociated with the web page, what >>>>>>> happened to that? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>> >>>> >>> >>> >> >> > > Ok Rip, here are my thoughts on this......
I believe the root of your problem stems from the Page_Load routine inside your If PostBack statement. You were checking txtAccumCredits.Text to see if it was less than "" (txtAccumCredits.Text < ""), rather than checking to see if it was equal to an empty string (txtAccumCredits.Text <> ""). You can't check a string to see if it is less than an empty string. This would be the cause for your invalid cast exception messages. It also seems that you are changing the value of txtAccumCredits.Text in contradictory ways. You are setting a value for this in the Page_Load when Postback occurs and there is already a value for txtAccumCredits.Text and you are then continuing to the button_click event handler where the data you just wrote into the textbox is changed to the # of credits for the selected course, not the accumulated credit total. This is something you'll need to work out since I'm not sure what answer you actually intend to get. Also, if you look at the code below, I have taken the liberty of modifying it a little and made comments explaining what I've modified and why. Option Strict On 'This VS .NET setting should already be on by default. 'So, if you are using VS.NET (VS 2005), you don't need this Option Explicit On Partial Class _Default Inherits System.Web.UI.Page 'I've removed the data type prefixes from all the constant 'and variable names as this is no longer considered to be 'a best practice (hasn't been for 5 years now). Private Const REG_FEE As Decimal = 25D Private Const ONLINE_FEE As Decimal = 10D Private Const RESIDENT_TUITION As Decimal = 67D Private Const NON_DISTRICT_TUITION As Decimal = 120D Private Const NON_STATE_TUITION As Decimal = 180D Private Const INTERNATIONAL_TUITION As Decimal = 180D Private Const FACILITIES_FEE As Decimal = 5D Friend totalTuition As Decimal = 0D Friend totalFees As Decimal = 0D Friend totalCredits As Integer = 0I Friend totalCost As Decimal = 0D Public Structure Course Dim courseCode As String Dim courseFee As Decimal Dim numberCredits As Integer End Structure Private courseDetails(16) As Course Protected Sub btnSelectCourse_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _ ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSelectCourse.Click 'find index in array 'Note the change of name for the drop down list 'since there aren't any combo boxes in ASP.NET Dim index As Integer = lstCourse.SelectedIndex 'plug # credits into totalCredits totalCredits = courseDetails(index).numberCredits 'Assign # credits to hidden textbox txtAccumCredits.Text = totalCredits.ToString End Sub Protected Sub btnClear_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _ ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnClear.Click ' ============================================= ' Clear form ' ============================================= txtFirstName.Text = String.Empty txtLastName.Text = String.Empty txtStudentID.Text = String.Empty txtEmailAddress.Text = String.Empty radioResidencyStatus.SelectedIndex = 0 cboCourse.SelectedIndex = 0 txtAccumCredits.Text = "" End Sub Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _ ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Load 'You can't do math comparisons with string data 'as in your original line of code below. 'If IsPostBack And txtAccumCredits.Text < "" Then 'The line should be... If IsPostBack AndAlso txtAccumCredits.Text <> "" Then Dim i As Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits txtAccumCredits.Text += i.ToString End If courseDetails(0).courseCode = "CITA110" courseDetails(0).courseFee = 12D courseDetails(0).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(1).courseCode = "CITA110" courseDetails(1).courseFee = 12D courseDetails(1).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(2).courseCode = "CITA115" courseDetails(2).courseFee = 45D courseDetails(2).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(3).courseCode = "CITA115" courseDetails(3).courseFee = 45D courseDetails(3).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(4).courseCode = "CITA126" courseDetails(4).courseFee = 45D courseDetails(4).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(5).courseCode = "CITA126" courseDetails(5).courseFee = 45D courseDetails(5).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(6).courseCode = "CITA210" courseDetails(6).courseFee = 12D courseDetails(6).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(7).courseCode = "CITA210" courseDetails(7).courseFee = 12D courseDetails(7).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(8).courseCode = "CITP110" courseDetails(8).courseFee = 15D courseDetails(8).numberCredits = 4I courseDetails(9).courseCode = "CITP110" courseDetails(9).courseFee = 15D courseDetails(9).numberCredits = 4I courseDetails(10).courseCode = "CITP150" courseDetails(10).courseFee = 20D courseDetails(10).numberCredits = 4I courseDetails(11).courseCode = "CITP150" courseDetails(11).courseFee = 20D courseDetails(11).numberCredits = 4I courseDetails(12).courseCode = "CITP190" courseDetails(12).courseFee = 15D courseDetails(12).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(13).courseCode = "CITP190" courseDetails(13).courseFee = 15D courseDetails(13).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(14).courseCode = "CITP200" courseDetails(14).courseFee = 12D courseDetails(14).numberCredits = 3I courseDetails(15).courseCode = "CITD120" courseDetails(15).courseFee = 10D courseDetails(15).numberCredits = 2I courseDetails(16).courseCode = "CITD120" courseDetails(16).courseFee = 10D courseDetails(16).numberCredits = 2I End Sub End Class I'm convinced that, as you've written it (which is essentially the same
thing I started out with), the statements inside the If IsPostBack are not firing. I know the 3 statements that capture the number of credits, convert them to text, and display them in the hidden text box are working, because the textbox is not hidden right now; I can see the figure in the text box. Every subsequent selection of a course simply displays the number of credits for that course. There is no accumulation. If I change the <> to =, the statements inside the If fire, and of course, throw an exception because the text box is empty. I'm befuddled. I'm going to zip the whole thing and send it to my instructor. Thanx again for taking time to assist. Rip Show quoteHide quote "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message news:uMme1yOAHHA.4864@TK2MSFTNGP04.phx.gbl... > Ok Rip, here are my thoughts on this...... > > I believe the root of your problem stems from the Page_Load routine inside > your If PostBack statement. You were checking txtAccumCredits.Text to see > if it was less than "" (txtAccumCredits.Text < ""), rather than checking > to see if it was equal to an empty string (txtAccumCredits.Text <> ""). > You can't check a string to see if it is less than an empty string. This > would be the cause for your invalid cast exception messages. > > It also seems that you are changing the value of txtAccumCredits.Text in > contradictory ways. You are setting a value for this in the Page_Load > when Postback occurs and there is already a value for txtAccumCredits.Text > and you are then continuing to the button_click event handler where the > data you just wrote into the textbox is changed to the # of credits for > the selected course, not the accumulated credit total. This is something > you'll need to work out since I'm not sure what answer you actually intend > to get. > > Also, if you look at the code below, I have taken the liberty of modifying > it a little and made comments explaining what I've modified and why. > > Option Strict On > > 'This VS .NET setting should already be on by default. > 'So, if you are using VS.NET (VS 2005), you don't need this > Option Explicit On > > Partial Class _Default > Inherits System.Web.UI.Page > > 'I've removed the data type prefixes from all the constant > 'and variable names as this is no longer considered to be > 'a best practice (hasn't been for 5 years now). > > Private Const REG_FEE As Decimal = 25D > Private Const ONLINE_FEE As Decimal = 10D > Private Const RESIDENT_TUITION As Decimal = 67D > Private Const NON_DISTRICT_TUITION As Decimal = 120D > Private Const NON_STATE_TUITION As Decimal = 180D > Private Const INTERNATIONAL_TUITION As Decimal = 180D > Private Const FACILITIES_FEE As Decimal = 5D > > Friend totalTuition As Decimal = 0D > Friend totalFees As Decimal = 0D > Friend totalCredits As Integer = 0I > Friend totalCost As Decimal = 0D > > Public Structure Course > Dim courseCode As String > Dim courseFee As Decimal > Dim numberCredits As Integer > End Structure > > Private courseDetails(16) As Course > > Protected Sub btnSelectCourse_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _ > ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnSelectCourse.Click > > 'find index in array > 'Note the change of name for the drop down list > 'since there aren't any combo boxes in ASP.NET > Dim index As Integer = lstCourse.SelectedIndex > > 'plug # credits into totalCredits > totalCredits = courseDetails(index).numberCredits > > 'Assign # credits to hidden textbox > txtAccumCredits.Text = totalCredits.ToString > End Sub > > > Protected Sub btnClear_Click(ByVal sender As Object, _ > ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnClear.Click > > ' ============================================= > ' Clear form > ' ============================================= > > txtFirstName.Text = String.Empty > txtLastName.Text = String.Empty > txtStudentID.Text = String.Empty > txtEmailAddress.Text = String.Empty > radioResidencyStatus.SelectedIndex = 0 > cboCourse.SelectedIndex = 0 > txtAccumCredits.Text = "" > End Sub > > Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, _ > ByVal e As System.EventArgs) > Handles Me.Load > > 'You can't do math comparisons with string data > 'as in your original line of code below. > 'If IsPostBack And txtAccumCredits.Text < "" Then > > 'The line should be... > If IsPostBack AndAlso txtAccumCredits.Text <> "" Then > Dim i As Integer = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) + totalCredits > txtAccumCredits.Text += i.ToString > End If > > courseDetails(0).courseCode = "CITA110" > courseDetails(0).courseFee = 12D > courseDetails(0).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(1).courseCode = "CITA110" > courseDetails(1).courseFee = 12D > courseDetails(1).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(2).courseCode = "CITA115" > courseDetails(2).courseFee = 45D > courseDetails(2).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(3).courseCode = "CITA115" > courseDetails(3).courseFee = 45D > courseDetails(3).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(4).courseCode = "CITA126" > courseDetails(4).courseFee = 45D > courseDetails(4).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(5).courseCode = "CITA126" > courseDetails(5).courseFee = 45D > courseDetails(5).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(6).courseCode = "CITA210" > courseDetails(6).courseFee = 12D > courseDetails(6).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(7).courseCode = "CITA210" > courseDetails(7).courseFee = 12D > courseDetails(7).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(8).courseCode = "CITP110" > courseDetails(8).courseFee = 15D > courseDetails(8).numberCredits = 4I > courseDetails(9).courseCode = "CITP110" > courseDetails(9).courseFee = 15D > courseDetails(9).numberCredits = 4I > courseDetails(10).courseCode = "CITP150" > courseDetails(10).courseFee = 20D > courseDetails(10).numberCredits = 4I > courseDetails(11).courseCode = "CITP150" > courseDetails(11).courseFee = 20D > courseDetails(11).numberCredits = 4I > courseDetails(12).courseCode = "CITP190" > courseDetails(12).courseFee = 15D > courseDetails(12).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(13).courseCode = "CITP190" > courseDetails(13).courseFee = 15D > courseDetails(13).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(14).courseCode = "CITP200" > courseDetails(14).courseFee = 12D > courseDetails(14).numberCredits = 3I > courseDetails(15).courseCode = "CITD120" > courseDetails(15).courseFee = 10D > courseDetails(15).numberCredits = 2I > courseDetails(16).courseCode = "CITD120" > courseDetails(16).courseFee = 10D > courseDetails(16).numberCredits = 2I > End Sub > > End Class > > Hello RipperT,
> "Conversion from type string "" to 'integer' is not valid" Is it possible that at load time there is an empty string in that text field? If so, then the conversion will fail, because an empty string cannot be converted into an integer. Best Regards, HKSHK Ripper,
There is now the TryParse, maybe will that fulfil your need better. http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/f02979c7(VS.80).aspx I hope this helps, Cor Show quoteHide quote "RipperT" <Ripp***@Nowhere.com> schreef in bericht news:ualvKo6$GHA.4992@TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl... > Many thanx for the response. Sorry I've omitted an explanation. This is a > class assignment. I am attempting to accumulate totals, as in > intTotalCredits += intCredits, so I've got to retain the variable > intTotalCredits on postback. > > I will try your suggestion. I've also just noticed that I am using the > form_load event instead of the page_load event. Don't know if that makes a > difference, but will find out! I'm a fish at this. > > Thanx again, > > Rip > > > "Scott M." <s-mar@nospam.nospam> wrote in message > news:Om3OKb6$GHA.3396@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >> The problem is this: >> >> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >> >> What if there is no number entered into the textbox though? Are you >> using a validation control on this textbox to ensure only numeric data is >> entered? >> >> Use: intTotalCredits = CType(txtAccumCredits.Text, Integer) instead >> >> Also (I can't help but to ask), What are you attempting to do here? It >> seems like you are going to great lengths to to what ASP.NET already does >> for you. You just want to send back down to the client the same data it >> posted up to the server? EnableViewState does this for you with no code >> what-so-ever. >> >> >> >> "RipperT @comcast.net>" <rippert<nospam> wrote in message >> news:%23S1XVA6$GHA.1464@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl... >>> Don't know if this group covers web apps, but here goes. In VS 2005, I >>> am trying to get variables to hold thier values during postback from the >>> server. I convert a text box's user-keyed value to an integer and assign >>> it to a module level variable, then convert the variable and assign it >>> to a hidden text box, setting it's EnableViewState to true so it returns >>> with the reload. Then in the form's load event, I attempt to convert the >>> contents of the hidden textbox back to an integer thus: >>> >>> intTotalCredits = Integer.Parse(Me.txtAccumCredits.Text) >>> >>> and assign it back to the variable and I get a format exception: >>> >>> "Input String was not in correct format." >>> >>> I've also tried this with a label.Text and the HiddenField.Value; same >>> exception. I noticed that the line of code works fine in a sub, but not >>> in the load event. What gives? >>> >>> Many thanx, >>> >>> Ripper >>> >>> PS: I'm following instructions in a VB textbook. I'm astounded there >>> isn't an easier way to do this. I understand there used to be a module >>> available that was unassociated with the web page, what happened to >>> that? >>> >>> >>> >> >> > >
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