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Author
29 Apr 2010 8:44 PM
Saga
I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.

As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
input string are:

"0344", "1102", "456"

The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
1 or 2 digits.

What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
the input string which formats it hh:mm:

private function sSetTime(byval strTime as string) as integer

      strTime = strTime.ToString("D4")

      Return strTime.Substring(0, 2) & ":" & strTime.Substring(2, 2)

end function

Next is my date variable where I am going to keep the date
and time:

dim dteEnd as date = date.today()
dim strT as string = "345"   'For example
Now I add the time:

dteEnd = dteEnd.AddHours(
   Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(0).ToString()))
)

And add the minutes

dteEnd = dteEnd.AddMinutes(
   Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(1).ToString()))
)

Is there a better way to do this? <g>
Thanks, Saga

Author
29 Apr 2010 9:11 PM
Family Tree Mike
On 4/29/2010 4:44 PM, Saga wrote:
Show quoteHide quote
> I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
> This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.
>
> As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
> input string are:
>
> "0344", "1102", "456"
>
> The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
> 1 or 2 digits.
>
> What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
> the input string which formats it hh:mm:
>
> private function sSetTime(byval strTime as string) as integer
>
>        strTime = strTime.ToString("D4")
>
>        Return strTime.Substring(0, 2)&  ":"&  strTime.Substring(2, 2)
>
> end function
>
> Next is my date variable where I am going to keep the date
> and time:
>
> dim dteEnd as date = date.today()
> dim strT as string = "345"   'For example
> Now I add the time:
>
> dteEnd = dteEnd.AddHours(
>     Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(0).ToString()))
>   )
>
> And add the minutes
>
> dteEnd = dteEnd.AddMinutes(
>     Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(1).ToString()))
> )
>
> Is there a better way to do this?<g>
> Thanks, Saga
>
>

"Better" is always debatable...  Here is an example of a different approach:

     Sub Main()
         Dim s() As String = {"0324", "1234", "832"}
         Dim hhmm As Integer

         For Each s1 As String In s
             hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)

             Dim h As Integer = hhmm \ 100
             Dim m As Integer = hhmm Mod 100

             Dim t As DateTime = DateTime.Today
             t = t.AddHours(h).AddMinutes(m)
             Console.WriteLine(t)
         Next

         Console.ReadKey()
     End Sub

--
Mike
Author
29 Apr 2010 9:25 PM
Saga
Thanks! This looks like a good approach. I can build a function
that will return the date with the time added and use that.
A question regarding your code. I noticed that you used

>             hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)

I typically use CInt(). Is there any advantage to using the
integer parse method or disadvantage to uing cint()? Thanks
Saga

Show quoteHide quote
"Family Tree Mike" <FamilyTreeM***@ThisOldHouse.com> wrote in message
news:eZlALC%235KHA.420@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...
> On 4/29/2010 4:44 PM, Saga wrote:
>> I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
>> This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.
>>
>> As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
>> input string are:
>>
>> "0344", "1102", "456"
>>
>> The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
>> 1 or 2 digits.
>>
>> What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
>> the input string which formats it hh:mm:
>>
>> private function sSetTime(byval strTime as string) as integer
>>
>>        strTime = strTime.ToString("D4")
>>
>>        Return strTime.Substring(0, 2)&  ":"&  strTime.Substring(2, 2)
>>
>> end function
>>
>> Next is my date variable where I am going to keep the date
>> and time:
>>
>> dim dteEnd as date = date.today()
>> dim strT as string = "345"   'For example
>> Now I add the time:
>>
>> dteEnd = dteEnd.AddHours(
>>
>> Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(0).ToString()))
>>   )
>>
>> And add the minutes
>>
>> dteEnd = dteEnd.AddMinutes(
>>
>> Convert.ToDouble(sSetTime(strT.Split(":".ToCharArray()).GetValue(1).ToString()))
>> )
>>
>> Is there a better way to do this?<g>
>> Thanks, Saga
>>
>>
>
> "Better" is always debatable...  Here is an example of a different
> approach:
>
>     Sub Main()
>         Dim s() As String = {"0324", "1234", "832"}
>         Dim hhmm As Integer
>
>         For Each s1 As String In s
>             hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)
>
>             Dim h As Integer = hhmm \ 100
>             Dim m As Integer = hhmm Mod 100
>
>             Dim t As DateTime = DateTime.Today
>             t = t.AddHours(h).AddMinutes(m)
>             Console.WriteLine(t)
>         Next
>
>         Console.ReadKey()
>     End Sub
>
> --
> Mike
Author
29 Apr 2010 9:39 PM
Family Tree Mike
On 4/29/2010 5:25 PM, Saga wrote:
> Thanks! This looks like a good approach. I can build a function
> that will return the date with the time added and use that.
> A question regarding your code. I noticed that you used
>
>>              hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)
>
> I typically use CInt(). Is there any advantage to using the
> integer parse method or disadvantage to uing cint()? Thanks
> Saga
>

Just a personal preference, I believe.  That said, I wrote that reply
quickly, and the following way would be better:

if (Integer.TryParse(s1, hhmm)) then
   ' do the datetime stuff
end if

TryParse returns true if the value in the string can be parsed as an
integer.  This would handle if the string "Noon" was passed in,
returning false, so that it is skipped.

--
Mike
Author
30 Apr 2010 3:52 PM
Saga
Thanks again. Saga

Show quoteHide quote
"Family Tree Mike" <FamilyTreeM***@ThisOldHouse.com> wrote in message
news:eo2i6R%235KHA.420@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...
> On 4/29/2010 5:25 PM, Saga wrote:
>> Thanks! This looks like a good approach. I can build a function
>> that will return the date with the time added and use that.
>> A question regarding your code. I noticed that you used
>>
>>>              hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)
>>
>> I typically use CInt(). Is there any advantage to using the
>> integer parse method or disadvantage to uing cint()? Thanks
>> Saga
>>
>
> Just a personal preference, I believe.  That said, I wrote that reply
> quickly, and the following way would be better:
>
> if (Integer.TryParse(s1, hhmm)) then
>   ' do the datetime stuff
> end if
>
> TryParse returns true if the value in the string can be parsed as an
> integer.  This would handle if the string "Noon" was passed in, returning
> false, so that it is skipped.
>
> --
> Mike
Author
30 Apr 2010 4:24 PM
Saga
Thanks for the addtional tip. In theory, all data has been
validated by the time it reaches this point, but I'll add this
extra validation step just to be on the safe side. Saga


Show quoteHide quote
"Family Tree Mike" <FamilyTreeM***@ThisOldHouse.com> wrote in message
news:eo2i6R%235KHA.420@TK2MSFTNGP02.phx.gbl...
> On 4/29/2010 5:25 PM, Saga wrote:
>> Thanks! This looks like a good approach. I can build a function
>> that will return the date with the time added and use that.
>> A question regarding your code. I noticed that you used
>>
>>>              hhmm = Integer.Parse(s1)
>>
>> I typically use CInt(). Is there any advantage to using the
>> integer parse method or disadvantage to uing cint()? Thanks
>> Saga
>>
>
> Just a personal preference, I believe.  That said, I wrote that reply
> quickly, and the following way would be better:
>
> if (Integer.TryParse(s1, hhmm)) then
>   ' do the datetime stuff
> end if
>
> TryParse returns true if the value in the string can be parsed as an
> integer.  This would handle if the string "Noon" was passed in, returning
> false, so that it is skipped.
>
> --
> Mike
Author
29 Apr 2010 9:39 PM
Tom Shelton
On 2010-04-29, Saga <antiSpam@nowhere.com> wrote:
Show quoteHide quote
> I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
> This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.
>
> As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
> input string are:
>
> "0344", "1102", "456"
>
> The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
> 1 or 2 digits.
>
> What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
> the input string which formats it hh:mm:
>

If you don't use a 24 hour clock here (HHmm), then your not ever going to be
able to distinguish between am and pm with out more information :).  So, here
is what I have assuming 24 hour clock...

Option Explicit On
Option Strict On

Module Module1

    Sub Main()
        Dim str() As String = {"1146", "0344", "442", "601", "1302", "2359"}

        Dim fmt As String = "MM/dd/yyyy HHmm"
        For Each t As String In str
            Dim cur As String = Date.Today.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy ") & String.Format("{0,4}", t).Replace(" ", "0")
            Dim d As Date
            Date.TryParseExact(cur, fmt, Nothing, Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None, d)
            Console.WriteLine(d)
        Next
    End Sub

End Module

--
Tom Shelton
Author
29 Apr 2010 9:45 PM
Tom Shelton
On 2010-04-29, Tom Shelton <tom_shel***@comcastXXXXXXX.net> wrote:
Show quoteHide quote
> On 2010-04-29, Saga <antiSpam@nowhere.com> wrote:
>> I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
>> This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.
>>
>> As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
>> input string are:
>>
>> "0344", "1102", "456"
>>
>> The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
>> 1 or 2 digits.
>>
>> What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
>> the input string which formats it hh:mm:
>>
>
> If you don't use a 24 hour clock here (HHmm), then your not ever going to be
> able to distinguish between am and pm with out more information :).  So, here
> is what I have assuming 24 hour clock...
>
> Option Explicit On
> Option Strict On
>
> Module Module1
>
>     Sub Main()
>         Dim str() As String = {"1146", "0344", "442", "601", "1302", "2359"}
>
>         Dim fmt As String = "MM/dd/yyyy HHmm"
>         For Each t As String In str
>             Dim cur As String = Date.Today.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy ") & String.Format("{0,4}", t).Replace(" ", "0")
>             Dim d As Date
>             Date.TryParseExact(cur, fmt, Nothing, Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None, d)
>             Console.WriteLine(d)
>         Next
>     End Sub
>
> End Module
>

Technically - you should be checking the return value of TryParseExact.  It
returns a Boolean value indicating if it was able to succesfully parse the
string as a date or not :)

--
Tom Shelton
Author
30 Apr 2010 4:00 PM
Saga
Thanks for your reply. You are correct in assuming that the
time data is in 24 hour format. Saga


Show quoteHide quote
"Tom Shelton" <tom_shel***@comcastXXXXXXX.net> wrote in message
news:%23Lxv8R%235KHA.4940@TK2MSFTNGP05.phx.gbl...
> On 2010-04-29, Saga <antiSpam@nowhere.com> wrote:
>> I need to add the time a a date, specifically, the current date.
>> This seemed easy enough, but I found that thi wasn't so.
>>
>> As in input I get 3 or 4 digits representing the date. Valid
>> input string are:
>>
>> "0344", "1102", "456"
>>
>> The minutes are always 2 digits, but the hour can be either
>> 1 or 2 digits.
>>
>> What I did was first come up with a function to normalize
>> the input string which formats it hh:mm:
>>
>
> If you don't use a 24 hour clock here (HHmm), then your not ever going to
> be
> able to distinguish between am and pm with out more information :).  So,
> here
> is what I have assuming 24 hour clock...
>
> Option Explicit On
> Option Strict On
>
> Module Module1
>
>    Sub Main()
>        Dim str() As String = {"1146", "0344", "442", "601", "1302",
> "2359"}
>
>        Dim fmt As String = "MM/dd/yyyy HHmm"
>        For Each t As String In str
>            Dim cur As String = Date.Today.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy ") &
> String.Format("{0,4}", t).Replace(" ", "0")
>            Dim d As Date
>            Date.TryParseExact(cur, fmt, Nothing,
> Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None, d)
>            Console.WriteLine(d)
>        Next
>    End Sub
>
> End Module
>
> --
> Tom Shelton